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Table 4. Repeat visits and antibiotic prescribing for upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) or sore throat within 1) 7 days, or; 2) 28 days of a prior presentation, overall and by visit number. Data are inclusive of all records in the five-year period from 2013 to 2017.

From: Burden of antimicrobial prescribing in primary care attributable to sore throat: a retrospective cohort study of patient record data

 

URTI

N = 41,532

Sore Throat

N = 5,862

7-day, N (%)

28-day, N (%)

7-day, N (%)

28-day, N (%)

Total episodes of repeat presentations

2,533

4,449

283

440

Received ≥1 antibiotic prescription(s)

1,516 (59.8%)

2,743 (61.7%)

245 (86.6%)

385 (87.5%)

 Any antibiotic prescribed at first visit

839 (33.1%)

1,629 (36.6%)

196 (69.3%)

319 (72.5%)

 Any antibiotic prescribed at second visit

903 (35.6%)

1,631 (36.7%)

106 (37.5%)

193 (43.9%)

 Any antibiotic prescribed at third and subsequent visit(s)a

96/293 (32.8%)

372/1,098 (33.9%)

7/25 (28.0%)

35/78 (44.9%)

Received ≥1 Australian Therapeutic Guidelines recommended antibiotic(s)

326 (12.9%)

565 (12.7%)

177 (62.5%)

261 (59.3%)

 Recommended antibiotic at first visit

200 (7.9%)

341 (7.7%)

138 (48.8%)

205 (46.6%)

 Recommended antibiotic at second visit

135 (5.3%)

241 (5.4%)

53 (18.7%)

96 (21.8%)

 Recommended antibiotic at third or subsequent visit(s)a

14/293 (4.8%)

53/1,098 (4.8%)

3/25 (12.0%)

15/78 (19.2%)

  1. aThe denominator is provided for third and subsequent visits as the total number of repeat presentations was variable