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Table 5 Threats to the Primary Health Care Expansion Program

From: Evaluation of the primary health care expansion program with public-private partnership in slum areas from the perspective of stakeholders: a qualitative study

Themes

Sub-themes

Increasing slum habitation and its socio-economic effects on health

The increasing number of slum population

The increase in migrations to cities and the problem of tracking systems

Problems of legal and illegal immigrants about necessary services and health insurance

Different lifestyle in slum areas

Social problems related to health

Low capacity of the private sector

Weak financial ability of private companies seeking collaboration with health network

Companies’ lack of awareness of health programs and regulations

Lack of expertise in monitoring the performance of human resources

Discrepancy between service providers and insurance companies

Differences of insurance companies in providing health services

Parallel programs

Disruption in providing services to patients

Appointing a doctor by the insurance company for insurers

Instability of financial resources

Delay in allocating or distributing financial resources

Instability of health financial resources

Complaints about delays in payments

The culture of preferring medical specialists to PHC providers and low awareness on and use of PHC services

People’s willingness to visit specialists instead of PHC

Low acceptability of PHC services among people

People’s low awareness of the services provided in PHC and their benefits

Changing health needs of society