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Table 7 Responses on understanding terms in EBM (epidemiological terms) (No., %)

From: Awareness, attitudes, barriers, and knowledge about evidence-based medicine among family physicians in Croatia: a cross-sectional study

Term

Family medicine specialist

Family doctor

Total

P-valuea

Odds ratio (OR)

 It would not be helpful to me to understand

13 (72.2)

5 (27.8)

18 (7.6)

0.728

 Don’t understand but would like to

54 (62.1)

33 (37.9)

87 (36.6)

 Basic understanding

61 (60.4)

40 (39.6)

101 (42.4)

 Yes, understand and could explain to others

18 (56.3)

14 (43.8)

32 (13.4)

Relative risk (RR)

 It would not be helpful to me to understand

4 (57.1)

3 (42.9)

7 (2.9)

0.938

 Don’t understand but would like to

23 (63.9)

13 (26.1)

36 (15.1)

 Basic understanding

94 (61.4)

59 (38.6)

153 (64)

 Yes, understand and could explain to others

26 (60.5)

17 (3.5)

43 (18)

Absolute risk (AR)

 It would not be helpful to me to understand

3 (42.9)

4 (57.1)

7 (2.9)

0.712

 Don’t understand but would like to

21 (58.3)

15 (41.7)

36 (15.1)

 Basic understanding

96 (63.2)

56 (36.8)

152 (63.9)

 Yes, understand and could explain to others

26 (60.5)

17 (39.5)

43 (18.1)

Number needed to treat (NNT)

 It would not be helpful to me to understand

2 (50)

2 (50)

4 (1.7)

0.640

 Don’t understand but would like to

28 (56)

22 (44)

50 (21)

 Basic understanding

86 (61.4)

54 (38.6)

140 (58.8)

 Yes, understand and could explain to others

30 (68.2)

14 (31.8)

44 (18.5)

Sensitivity and specificity of the test

 It would not be helpful to me to understand

1 (50)

1 (50)

2 (0.8)

0.362

 Don’t understand but would like to

8 (44.4)

10 (55.6)

18 (7.5)

 Basic understanding

95 (61.3)

60 (38.7)

155 (64.9)

 Yes, understand and could explain to others

43 (67.2)

21 (32.8)

64 (26.8)

Heterogeneity

 It would not be helpful to me to understand

4 (57.1)

3 (42.9)

7 (2.9)

0.806

 Don’t understand but would like to

34 (56.7)

26 (43.3)

60 (25.5)

 Basic understanding

80 (64)

45 (36)

125 (52.5)

 Yes, understand and could explain to others

28 (60.9)

18 (39.1)

46 (19.3)

Publication bias

 It would not be helpful to me to understand

3 (60)

2 (40)

5 (2.1)

0.674

 Don’t understand but would like to

57 (66.3)

29 (33.7)

86 (36)

 Basic understanding

61 (57.5)

45 (42.5)

106 (44.4)

 Yes, understand and could explain to others

26 (61.9)

16 (38.1)

42 (17.6)

Positive predictive value

 It would not be helpful to me to understand

2 (40)

3 (60)

5 (2.1)

0.497

 Don’t understand but would like to

40 (57.1)

30 (42.9)

70 (29.3)

 Basic understanding

79 (62.7)

47 (37.3)

126 (52.7)

 Yes, understand and could explain to others

26 (68.4)

12 (31.6)

38 (15.9)

Hierarchy of evidence

 It would not be helpful to me to understand

1 (50)

1 (50)

2 (0.8)

0.104

 Don’t understand but would like to

25 (51)

24 (49)

49 (20.5)

 Basic understanding

87 (60.8)

56 (39.2)

143 (59.8)

 Yes, understand and could explain to others

34 (75.6)

11 (24.4)

45 (18.8)

  1. aχ2-test