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Table 4 Problems managed – significant differences between groups in rates of management of problems in terms of ICPC-2 chapters & common problems managed.

From: The relationship between self-reported alcohol intake and the morbidities managed by GPs in Australia

Common chapters and individual problems

Unadjusted descriptive

Age-sex standardised

 

Heavy drinkers (6+ at least weekly)

 

Non-heavy drinkers

Heavy drinkers (6+ at least weekly)

 

Non-heavy drinkers

 

Rate per 100 encounters (n = 5,753)(a)

95% CI

 

Rate per 100 encounters (n = 73,221)(a)

95% CI

Rate per 100 encounters (n = 5,756)(a)

95% CI

 

Rate per 100 encounters (n = 73,152)(a)

95% CI

Psychological

20.3

18.8–21.9

↑

12.7

12.3–13.2

22.1

19.8–24.5

↑

12.8

12.3–13.3

Depression*

5.6

5.0–6.2

↑

4.5

4.3–4.7

6.7

5.5–7.9

↑

4.5

4.3–4.7

Chronic alcohol abuse

3.2

2.6–3.8

↑

0.1

0.1–0.1

2.9

2.2–3.5

↑

0.1

0.1–0.1

Acute alcohol abuse

1.7

1.4–1.7

↑

<0.1

0.0–0.1

1.8

1.2–2.3

↑

<0.1

0.0–0.1

Drug abuse

1.2

0.9–1.6

↑

0.5

0.4–0.6

0.9

0.6–1.2

--

0.6

0.4–0.7

Tobacco abuse

1.0

0.8–1.5

↑

0.4

0.4–0.5

1.1

0.7–1.5

↑

0.4

0.4–0.5

Musculoskeletal

20.7

19.4–22.0

--

19.4

18.9–19.9

21.0

18.4–23.7

--

19.4

18.9–19.9

Back complaint*

4.2

3.6–4.7

↑

3.1

2.9–3.3

3.1

2.5–3.7

--

3.2

3.0–3.4

Osteoarthritis*

2.0

1.7–2.4

↓

3.1

3.0–3.3

3.8

2.5–5.1

--

3.0

2.8–3.1

Fracture*

1.9

1.5–2.3

↑

0.9

0.8–0.9

1.8

1.0–2.7

--

0.9

0.8–1.0

Sprain/strain*

2.7

2.3–3.2

↑

1.6

1.5–1.8

1.8

1.4–2.1

--

1.7

1.6–1.9

Circulatory

14.0

13.0–15.0

↓

19.7

19.1–20.2

17.7

15.3–20.0

--

18.9

18.3–19.4

Hypertension*

8.5

7.7–9.3

↓

10.9

10.5–11.2

11.3

9.4–13.1

--

10.5

10.1–10.8

Ischaemic heart disease*

1.0

0.7–1.3

--

1.5

1.3–1.6

0.9

0.6–1.2

↓

1.4

1.3–1.5

Skin

20.2

18.8–21.5

↑

16.1

15.6–16.6

16.9

15.1–18.7

--

16.1

15.6–16.6

Laceration/cut

1.2

0.9–1.5

↑

0.6

0.5–0.7

0.7

0.5–0.9

--

0.6

0.6–0.7

Other skin symtpom/complaint

1.1

0.8–1.4

↑

0.5

0.5–0.6

1.0

0.4–1.6

--

0.6

0.5–0.6

Respiratory

16.1

15.0–17.2

↓

18.6

18.1–19.2

15.9

14.2–17.7

↓

18.8

18.2–19.3

Endocrine & metabolic

10.9

9.9–11.8

↓

12.6

12.2–13.0

12.2

10.5–13.9

--

12.5

12.1–12.9

Diabetes*

2.1

1.7–2.5

↓

3.6

3.5–3.8

2.6

1.7–3.4

↓

3.6

3.4–3.8

Gout

1.5

1.2–12.8

↑

0.5

0.5–0.6

1.3

0.8–1.8

↑

0.5

0.5–0.6

Female Genital system

4.2

3.6–4.8

↓

8.4

8.0–8.8

8.0

6.7–9.2

--

8.8

8.4–9.2

Neurological

3.4

2.7–4.1

↓

4.3

4.2–4.5

4.0

2.9–5.0

--

4.3

4.2–4.5

Pregnancy and family planning

3.2

2.5–3.9

↓

5.1

4.8–5.3

4.6

3.6–5.5

--

5.2

4.9–5.5

Urological

1.9

1.5–2.2

↓

3.2

3.0–3.3

2.8

1.8–3.9

--

3.3

3.2–3.4

Digestive

11.5

10.6–12.3

↑

10.1

9.7–10.3

11.7

10.2–13.3

--

10.0

9.7–10.3

  1. (a) Only the ICPC-2 chapters and/or the individual problems within chapters for which significant differences were identified between the two groups are reported here.
  2. ↑ Significantly higher at encounters with heavy drinkers than at those with non-heavy drinkers
  3. ↓ Significantly lower at encounters with heavy drinkers than at those with non-heavy drinkers
  4. -- No significant difference between the groups
  5. * Includes multiple ICPC-2 code