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Table 1 Final diagnoses in patients presenting with chest pain to their GP (n = 1212)

From: Chest pain in primary care: is the localization of pain diagnostically helpful in the critical evaluation of patients? - A cross sectional study

Diagnosis

Frequency (n = 1212)

%

Chest wall syndrome*

565

46.6

Coronary Heart Disease

179

14.8

Psychogenic disorders

115

9.5

Upper respiratory infections

98

8.1

Hypertension

48

4.0

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

42

3.5

Trauma

39

3.2

Benign stomach problems

26

2.1

Pleuro-pneumonia

25

2.1

COPD/Asthma

23

1.9

Other

52

4.3

  1. *A variety of diagnostic terms like costochondritis, costosternal syndrome, sternalis syndrome, Tietze’s syndrome, rib-tip syndrome or xiphoidalgia have been used in the past to describe and differentiate musculoskeletal causes of chest pain. We decided to summarize these outcomes as chest wall syndrome.