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Table 1 Characteristics of Swedish primary health care

From: Setting priorities in primary health care - on whose conditions? A questionnaire study

Financing and ownership

Most of the primary health care centres are publicly owned and publicly financed through taxes.

GPs and consultation

Five years of specialist training is required. About 20% of all specialists are GPs. Three consultations with a specialist per inhabitant and year is average; half of these are with a GP. Consultations with GPs are, on average, 20 minutes.

Work organisation

Teamwork dominates. GPs work in close collaboration with district nurses and other health care personnel. Most appointments with the PHCC are preceded by a telephone call to a nurse who decides whether to schedule the patient to see a GP, a nurse, or whether advice by telephone will be sufficient.