Variances | Migrants (N = 863) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Received CD health education n (%) | Did not receive CD health education n (%) | χ2 | P | Received NCD health education n (%) | Did not receive NCD health education n (%) | χ2 | P | Received occupational disease health education n (%) | Did not receive occupational disease health education n (%) | χ2 | P | ||
Predisposing variables | |||||||||||||
Gender | 3.890 | 0.049 | 2.746 | 0.097 | 0.022 | 0.882 | |||||||
Male | 38(35.5) | 345(45.6) | 35(36.5) | 348(45.4) | 73(56.2) | 310(42.3) | |||||||
Female | 69(64.5) | 411(54.4) | 61(63.5) | 419(54.6) | 57(43.8) | 423(57.7) | |||||||
Age | 5.964 | 0.202 | 3.967 | 0.411 | 82.167 | < 0.001 | |||||||
18–24 | 17(15.9) | 93(12.3) | 7(7.3) | 103(13.4) | 34(26.2) | 76(10.4) | |||||||
25–34 | 41(38.3) | 275(36.4) | 35(36.5) | 281(36.6) | 53(40.8) | 263(35.9) | |||||||
35–44 | 30(28.0) | 181(23.9) | 26(27.1) | 185(24.1) | 27(20.8) | 184(25.1) | |||||||
45–54 | 12(11.2) | 156(20.6) | 19(19.8) | 149(19.4) | 13(10.0) | 155(21.1) | |||||||
≧55 | 7(6.5) | 51(6.7) | 9(9.4) | 49(6.4) | 3(2.3) | 55(7.5) | |||||||
Ethnicity | 0.836 | 0.565 | 2.777 | 0.096 | 1.667 | 0.256 | |||||||
Han | 105(98.1) | 729(96.4) | 90(93.8) | 744(97.0) | 125(96.2) | 709(96.7) | |||||||
Minorities | 2(1.9) | 27(3.6) | 6(6.3) | 23(3.0) | 5(3.8) | 24(3.3) | |||||||
“Hukou” registration system | 9.148 | 0.002 | 8.818 | 0.003 | 20.025 | < 0.001 | |||||||
Non-agricultural | 44(41.1) | 204(27.0) | 56(58.3) | 208(27.1) | 51(39.2) | 197(26.9) | |||||||
Agricultural | 63(58.9) | 552(73.0) | 40(41.7) | 559(72.9) | 79(60.8) | 536(73.1) | |||||||
Marital status | 2.749 | 0.253 | 3.520 | 0.172 | 33.125 | < 0.001 | |||||||
Unmarried | 18(16.8) | 149(19.7) | 16(16.7) | 151(19.7) | 56(43.1) | 111(15.1) | |||||||
Married | 85(79.4) | 595(78.7) | 76(79.2) | 604(78.7) | 72(55.4) | 608(82.9) | |||||||
Divorced/Widowed | 4(3.7) | 12(1.6) | 4(4.2) | 12(1.6) | 2(1.5) | 14(1.9) | |||||||
Education level | 8.404 | 0.038 | 1.870 | 0.600 | 97.200 | < 0.001 | |||||||
Primary school or below | 5(4.7) | 77(10.2) | 7(7.3) | 75(9.8) | 3(2.3) | 79(10.8) | |||||||
Junior high school | 30(28.0) | 275(36.4) | 30(31.3) | 275(35.9) | 24(18.5) | 281(38.3) | |||||||
Senior high school | 28(26.2) | 170(22.5) | 24(25.0) | 174(22.7) | 28(21.5) | 170(23.2) | |||||||
University or college and above | 44(41.1) | 234(31.0) | 35(36.5) | 243(31.7) | 75(57.7) | 203(27.7) | |||||||
Enabling variables | |||||||||||||
Income monthly | 0.616 | 0.893 | 1.245 | 0.742 | 4.951 | 0.175 | |||||||
< 3000 RMB | 23(21.5) | 168(22.2) | 20(20.8) | 171(22.3) | 26(20.0) | 165(22.5) | |||||||
3000–4999 | 41(38.3) | 280(37.0) | 39(40.6) | 282(36.8) | 45(34.6) | 276(37.7) | |||||||
5000–9999 | 33(30.8) | 251(33.2) | 28(29.2) | 256(33.4) | 50(38.5) | 234(31.9) | |||||||
≧10,000 | 10(9.3) | 57(7.5) | 9(9.4) | 58(7.6) | 9(6.9) | 58(7.9) | |||||||
Time residing in Beijing | 4.047 | 0.256 | 0.982 | 0.806 | 6.555 | 0.088 | |||||||
< 1 year | 14(13.1) | 68(9.0) | 11(11.5) | 71(9.3) | 24(18.5) | 58(7.9) | |||||||
1- | 19(17.8) | 161(21.3) | 17(17.7) | 163(21.3) | 30(23.1) | 150(20.5) | |||||||
5- | 30(28.0) | 258(34.1) | 33(34.4) | 255(33.2) | 42(32.3) | 246(33.6) | |||||||
≧10 | 44(41.1) | 269(35.6) | 35(36.5) | 278(36.2) | 34(26.2) | 279(38.1) | |||||||
Plan to reside for a long time in Beijing | 4.316 | 0.038 | 1.747 | 0.186 | 49.602 | < 0.001 | |||||||
No | 30(28.0) | 293(38.8) | 30(31.3) | 300(39.1) | 37(28.5) | 286(39.0) | |||||||
Yes | 77(72.0) | 463(61.2) | 66(68.8) | 467(60.9) | 93(71.5) | 447(61.0) | |||||||
Have at least one child in Beijing | 4.726 | 0.030 | 0.071 | 0.789 | 28.977 | < 0.001 | |||||||
No | 70(65.4) | 569(75.3) | 70(72.9) | 569(74.2) | 106(81.5) | 533(72.7) | |||||||
Yes | 37(34.6) | 187(24.7) | 26(27.1) | 198(25.8) | 24(18.5) | 200(27.3) | |||||||
Employment status | 44.567 | < 0.001 | 0.033 | 0.856 | 29.977 | < 0.001 | |||||||
Formal work | 49(45.8) | 300(39.7) | 38(39.6) | 311(40.5) | 87(66.9) | 262 (30.6) | |||||||
Informal work | 58(54.2) | 456(60.3) | 58(60.4) | 456(59.5) | 43(33.1) | 471 (69.4) | |||||||
Housing source | 0.152 | 0.004 | 6.106 | 0.013 | 0.806 | 0.421 | |||||||
Own house | 22(20.6) | 82(10.8) | 19(19.8) | 85(11.1) | 17(13.1) | 87(8.8) | |||||||
Rent | 85(79.4) | 674(89.2) | 77(80.2) | 682(88.9) | 113(86.9) | 646(91.2) | |||||||
Insurance | 1.741 | 0.303 | 1.279 | 0.419 | 0.407 | 0.614 | |||||||
Uninsured | 2(1.9) | 35(4.6) | 2(2.1) | 35(4.6) | 5(3.8) | 32(4.8) | |||||||
Insured | 105(98.1) | 721(95.4) | 94(97.9) | 732(95.4) | 125(96.2) | 701(95.2) | |||||||
Average daily working time | 22. 026 | < 0.001 | 18.335 | < 0.001 | 43.817 | < 0.001 | |||||||
< 8 h | 7(6.5) | 24(3.2) | 7(7.3) | 24(3.1) | 7(5.4) | 24(3.8) | |||||||
8 | 69(64.5) | 333(44.0) | 60(62.5) | 342(44.6) | 90(69.2) | 312(34.6) | |||||||
> 8 | 31(29.0) | 399(52.8) | 29(30.2) | 401(52.3) | 33(25.4) | 397(61.7) | |||||||
Health behavior | |||||||||||||
Health promotion behaviors | |||||||||||||
Do exercises | 23.561 | < 0.001 | 19.064 | < 0.001 | 29.872 | < 0.001 | |||||||
No | 38(35.5) | 456(60.3) | 35(36.5) | 459(59.8) | 55(42.3) | 439(67.2) | |||||||
Yes | 69(64.5) | 300(39.7) | 61(63.5) | 308(40.2) | 75(57.7) | 294(32.8) | |||||||
Acquire health knowledge | 15.584 | < 0.001 | 1.362 | 0.279 | 24.476 | < 0.001 | |||||||
No | 32(29.9) | 385(50.9) | 41(42.7) | 376(49.0) | 48(36.9) | 369(57.4) | |||||||
Yes | 75(70.1) | 371(49.1) | 55(57.3) | 391(51.0) | 82(63.1) | 364(42.6) | |||||||
Health hazard behaviors | |||||||||||||
Smoking | 1.153 | 0.283 | 0.328 | 0.567 | 13.121 | < 0.001 | |||||||
No | 92(86.0) | 618(81.7) | 81(84.4) | 629(82.0) | 104(80.0) | 606(77.2) | |||||||
Yes | 15(14.0) | 138(18.3) | 15(15.6) | 138(18.0) | 26(20.0) | 127(22.9) | |||||||
Drinking | 2.804 | 0.094 | 2.213 | 0.137 | 1.487 | 0.234 | |||||||
No | 90(84.1) | 677(89.6) | 81(84.4) | 686(89.4) | 110(84.6) | 657(87.5) | |||||||
Yes | 17(15.9) | 79(10.4) | 15(15.6) | 81(10.6) | 20(15.4) | 76(12.5) | |||||||
Need variables | |||||||||||||
Having chronic disease | 0.739 | 0.390 | 1.740 | 0.222 | 0.067 | 0.795 | |||||||
No | 89(83.2) | 602(79.6) | 72(75.0) | 619(80.7) | 103(79.2) | 588(80.2) | |||||||
Yes | 18(16.8) | 154(20.4) | 24(25.0) | 148(19.3) | 27(20.8) | 145(19.8) | |||||||
Self-evaluation general health status | 1.290 | 0.525 | 1.391 | 0.499 | 2.435 | 0.296 | |||||||
Good | 32(29.9) | 193(25.5) | 28(29.2) | 197(25.7) | 37(28.5) | 188(25.6) | |||||||
Moderate | 47(43.9) | 332(43.9) | 44(45.8) | 335(43.7) | 49(37.7) | 330(45.0) | |||||||
Poor | 28(26.2) | 231(30.6) | 24(25.0) | 235(30.6) | 44(33.8) | 215(29.3) |