A systematic review of approaches to improve practice, detection and treatment of unhealthy alcohol use in primary health care: a role for continuous quality improvement

Table 6 Reports with significant positive implementation outcomes by clinical action

Clinical action	Reports with 3 CQI elements (n = 12)		Other reports (n = 44)
Clinical action	Examining action	Reporting increased utilization(% reports)	Examining action	Reporting increased utilization(% reports)
Screening	11	9 (81.8)	33	25 (75.6)
Brief Intervention	9	6 (66.7)	33	19 (57.6)
Pharmacotherapies	2	1 (50.0)	4	3 (75.0)
Referral	4	0 (0.0)	10	3 (30.0)

ISSN: 2731-4553