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Table 2 Characteristics of study participants, n = 17

From: What role does the GP play for emergency department utilizers? A qualitative exploration of respiratory patients’ perspectives in Berlin, Germany

Patient characteristic

n (%)

Gender

 Female

9 (52.9)

 Male

8 (47.1)

Age group, years

 20–39

5 (29.4)

 40–59

6 (35.3)

  ≥ 60

6 (35.3)

Mean

50.9

Median

49.5

GP status

 Yes

13 (76.5)

 No

4 (23.5)

Morbidity*

 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

8 (47.1)

 Asthma

2 (11.8)

 Acute respiratory tract infection (RTI), e.g. bronchitis, pneumonia

4 (29.4)

 Subjective dyspnoea, exclusion of serious illness (like e.g. pulmonary embolism)

3 (17.6)

ED consultation*

 Out-of-hours

6 (35.3)

 Referred by physician**

7 (41.2)

Triage category*

 2 very urgent

1 (5.9)

 3 urgent

8 (47.1)

 4 standard

6 (35.3)

 5 non urgent

2 (11.8)

Subjective urgency*

 1 must be seen immediately

5 (29.4)

 2 must be seen as soon as possible

7 (41.2)

 3 must be seen today

3 (17.7)

 4 less urgent

2 (11.8)

Previous ED visit in past 6 months*

7 (41.2)

GP visit in past 6 months*

13 (76.5)

  1. *Determined post hoc from quantitative cohort dataset, not a sampling criterion
  2. **Six of these patients: ED consultation during practice office hours
  3. Manchester triage system, categories 1–5. None of the participants had been triaged as category 1 (immediate)
  4. At least one visit of respective institution/health care provider