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Table 3 Patients´ and doctors’ reports of rectal bleeding alone and in combination with FIT results, stratified for diagnoses of colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease

From: Patient-reported and doctor-reported symptoms when faecal immunochemical tests are requested in primary care in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer and inflammatory bowel disease: a prospective study

 

Rectal bleeding reported

Rectal bleeding reported only

Rectal bleeding reported and FIT

Rectal bleeding denied

Rectal bleeding denied and FIT

 

FIT positive

FIT negative

FIT positive

FIT negative

 

N

No CRC or IBD

CRC + IBD

PPV % (CI)

No CRC or IBD

CRC + IBD

PPV % (CI)

No CRC or IBD

CRC + IBD

NPV % (CI)

N

No CRC or IBD

CRC + IBD

PPV % (CI)

No CRC or IBD

CRC + IBD

NPV % (CI)

Patients

151

136

15

9.9 (5.2–14.7)

48

14

22.6 (12.2–33.0)

88

1

98.9 (96.7–100)

196

53

3

5.4 (0–11.3)

139

1

99.3 (97.9–100)

Blood only on paper

71

65

6

8.5 (2.0–14.9)

19

5

20.8 (4.6–37.1)

46

1

97.9 (93.8–100)

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

Blood in toilet

80

71

9

11.3 (4.3–18.2)

29

9

23.7 (10.2–37.2)

42

0

100 (98.9–100)

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

Doctors

91

80

11

12.1 (5.4–18.8)

32

11

25.6 (12.5–38.6)

48

0

100 (99.0–100)

245

66

6

8.3 (2.0–14.7)

173

0

100 (99.4–100)

  1. CRC Colorectal cancer
  2. FIT Faecal immunochemical test
  3. IBD Inflammatory bowel disease
  4. NPV Negative predicitive value for CRC + IBD
  5. PPV Positive precictive value for CRC + IBD
  6. CI 95% confidence interval
  7. NA Not applicable