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Table 2 Adjusted differences in proportion of patients reaching clinical targets (expressed as odds ratios), within and between groups (GEE model, nā€‰=ā€‰522). Effect sizes for change in proportion of patients reaching targets within and between groups

From: Evaluating the impact of onsite diabetes education teams in primary care on clinical outcomes

Ā 

Covariatesa adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)

Effect size

Within group change (Post vs. Pre)

Between group difference by period (Intervention vs. Control)

Intervention group

Control group

Intervention vs. control

p-value

Intervention

Control

Pre-intervention

Post-intervention

A1C

3.849 (2.547, 5.816)

1.150 (0.722, 1.830)

0.330 (0.192, 0.567)

1.107 (0.710, 1.725)

1.279

1.031

1.24

0.02

LDL-C

1.099 (0.859, 1.405)

1.247 (0.875, 1.777)

1.180 (0.797, 1.746)

1.039 (0.702, 1.539)

1.029

1.067

0.965

0.697

TC-HDL ratio

1.115 (0.882, 1.411)

1.053 (0.710, 1.562)

1.020 (0.686, 1.516)

1.080 (0.717, 1.627)

1.036

1.014

1.021

0.817

DBP

1.182 (0.904, 1.545)

2.105 (1.443, 3.069)

1.544 (1.048, 2.273)

0.867 (0.568, 1.323)

1.033

1.147

0.901

0.074

SBP

1.464 (1.135, 1.888)

1.095 (0.788, 1.520)

0.887 (0.609, 1.290)

1.186 (0.822, 1.712)

1.119

1.029

1.088

0.359

  1. aAdjusted for covariates (e.g., age, sex, years since diagnosis, treatment modality, smoking status and site-grouping)