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Table 2 Example of meaning unit, condensed meaning unit, interpretation, subthemes and themes from content analysis

From: Patients’ experiences of living with medically unexplained symptoms (MUS): a qualitative study

Meaning Unit

Condensed meaning unit, description close to the text

Interpretation (Code)

Subtheme

Theme

 (1) “When I come to the doctor and he asks: ‘How are things?’, I say: ‘All the same’. It’s a situation in which simply nothing gets better. So…so I get medicines again and… and again it all goes on.”

How are things, all the same, nothing gets better, I get medicines again, it all goes on.

Description of the patient’s condition

No improvement no change

Experience of symptoms

 (2) “I explain this to myself as follows: all the time I’ve been in an environment where there was a very tense and nervous atmosphere and it affected me...”

I explain this by being in a tense and nervous atmosphere, and it affected me.

The impact of a stressful environment on the patient

External social factors

Explanation of symptoms