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Table 5 Rate ratios (95% CI) of GP consultations, tests, prescriptions and referrals from 10 years before until 10 years after a first recorded diagnosis of CFS/ME in adult cases compared with controls by Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) quintiles

From: Health care resource use by patients before and after a diagnosis of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS/ME): a clinical practice research datalink study

 

Year −10 to −6

Year −5 to −1

Year 0

Year 1 to 5

Year 6 to 10

GP consultations

 Top 3 quintiles

1.58 (1.55, 1.60)

1.75 (1.73, 1.77)

2.52 (2.47, 2.57)

1.75 (1.73, 1.76)

1.52 (1.50, 1.55)

 Bottom 2 quintiles

1.40 (1.37, 1.43)

1.77 (1.75, 1.80)

2.49 (2.42, 2.56)

1.78 (1.76, 1.81)

1.70 (1.66, 1.75)

Diagnostic tests

 Top 3 quintiles

1.78 (1.76, 1.81)

2.20 (2.19, 2.22)

3.30 (3.27, 3.34)

1.69 (1.68, 1.70)

1.48 (1.46, 1.49)

 Bottom 2 quintiles

1.39 (1.37, 1.42)

2.02 (2.00, 2.03)

2.80 (2.76, 2.84)

1.69 (1.68, 1.71)

1.68 (1.66, 1.71)

Prescriptions

 Top 3 quintiles

1.81 (1.78, 1.85)

1.92 (1.89, 1.94)

2.43 (2.38, 2.49)

2.00 (1.97, 2.02)

1.90 (1.86, 1.93)

 Bottom 2 quintiles

1.50 (1.47, 1.53)

1.85 (1.82, 1.88)

2.23 (2.16, 2.30)

1.93 (1.90, 1.96)

2.07 (2.01, 2.13)

Referrals

 Top 3 quintiles

1.59 (1.52, 1.66)

2.02 (1.95, 2.09)

3.64 (3.43, 3.86)

2.03 (1.97, 2.10)

1.78 (1.69, 1.87)

 Bottom 2 quintiles

1.45 (1.38, 1.53)

1.97 (1.88, 2.05)

3.53 (3.25, 3.84)

1.95 (1.86, 2.05)

1.84 (1.69, 1.99)