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Table 3 Frequency of clinician attitudes towards addressing tobacco dependence among older patients

From: Treating tobacco dependence in older adults: a survey of primary care clinicians’ knowledge, attitudes, and practice

Statement

All responses n = (%)

Professional Group n = (%)

Training Attendance n = (%)

Medical

Non-medical

Statistic X2 (df=1)

Sig p=

Training

No Training

Statistic X2 (df = 1)

Sig p=

I feel it lies within my remit of responsibility as a health professional to assist older people who smoke to address their tobacco dependence.

Agree

154 (90.0)

75 (94.9)

79 (85.9)

3.9

0.071

98 (92.4)

55 (85.9)

1.9

0.193

Disagree

17 (10.0)

4 (5.1)

13 (14.1)

8 (7.6)

9 (14.1)

I feel I have sufficient knowledge of the detrimental effects of smoking in later life to be able to discuss this effectively when I have contact with older patients who smoke.

Agree

134 (78.9)

69 (87.3)

65 (70.6)

6.9

0.009

86 (81.1)

47 (73.4)

1.4

0.255

Disagree

37 (21.1)

10 (12.7)

27 (29.4)

20 (18.9)

17 (26.6)

I feel I have sufficient knowledge of the benefits of stopping smoking in later life to be able to discuss this effectively with older patients who smoke.

Agree

135 (78.3)

71 (89.8)

64 (69.5)

10.5

0.001

87 (82.1)

47 (73.4)

1.8

0.245

Disagree

36 (21.7)

8 (10.2)

28 (30.5)

19 (17.9)

17 (26.6)

I feel I have sufficient knowledge of the barriers that may prevent older people from attempting to stop smoking.

Agree

102 (59.6)

48 (60.7)

54 (58.7)

0.1

0.876

69 (65.1)

32 (50.0)

3.8

0.056

Disagree

69 (40.4)

31 (39.3)

38 (41.3)

37 (34.9)

32 (50.0)

I feel I have sufficient knowledge of nicotine addiction/withdrawal to be able to discuss this effectively with older patients who smoke.

Agree

123 (71.9)

59 (74.6)

64 (70.6)

0.5

0.498

81 (76.4)

42 (65.6)

2.3

0.157

Disagree

48 (28.1)

20 (25.4)

28 (29.4)

25 (23.6)

22 (34.4)

I feel I have the skills required to be able to encourage older patients who smoke to make a quit attempt.

Agree

122 (71.7)

66 (83.5)

56 (61.5)

10.1

0.002

79 (75.2)

42 (65.6)

1.8

0.219

Disagree

48 (28.3)

13 (16.5)

35 (38.5)

26 (24.8)

22 (34.4)

I feel I have sufficient knowledge of nicotine replacement and other pharmacotherapies which can help older smokers to quit, and feel able to discuss this with patients.

Agree

115 (67.6)

60 (75.9)

55 (60.4)

4.6

0.034

74 (70.4)

41 (64.1)

0.7

0.400

Disagree

55 (32.4)

19 (24.1)

36 (39.6)

31 (29.6)

23 (35.9)

I am comfortable discussing my older patients smoking behaviours with them.

Agree

136 (80.4)

72 (92.3)

64 (70.3)

12.9

<0.001

87 (83.6)

49 (76.5)

1.3

0.312

Disagree

33 (19.6)

6 (7.7)

27 (29.7)

17 (16.4)

15 (23.5)

Smoking is one of the few pleasures older people have.

Agree

41 (24.1)

7 (8.9)

34 (37.4)

18.7

<0.001

20 (19.0)

21 (32.8)

4.1

0.043

Disagree

129 (75.9)

72 (91.9)

57 (62.6)

85 (81.0)

43 (67.2)

Giving up smoking is unlikely to provide older people with any benefit.

Agree

9 (5.2)

0 (0.0)

9 (9.8)

8.3

0.004

4 (3.8)

5 (7.8)

1.3

0.302

Disagree

161 (94.8)

79 (100.0)

82 (90.2)

101 (96.2)

59 (92.2)

I feel that it is the role of more specialist staff to actually support an older patient's cessation attempt.

Agree

51 (30.0)

24 (30.3)

27 (29.7)

0.10

1.000

26 (24.7)

25 (39.0)

3.9

0.058

Disagree

119 (70.0)

55 (69.7)

64 (70.3)

79 (75.3)

39 (61.0)