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Table 1 Features of general practitioner (GP) cooperatives in the Netherlands [1]

From: Association between general practice characteristics and use of out-of-hours GP cooperatives

Theme

Feature

General

Out-of-hours primary care is provided by large-scale general practitioner (GP) cooperatives

 

Participation of 50–250 GPs per cooperative with a mean of 4 hours on call per week

 

Circa 125 GP cooperatives in the Netherlands

 

Population of 100,000 to 500,000 patients

 

Out-of-hours defined as daily from 5 p.m. to 8 a.m. and the entire weekend

Location

GP cooperative usually situated in or near a hospital

 

Distance of patients to GP cooperative maximally 30 km

Accessibility

Access via a single regional telephone number, meaning the first contact mostly is with a triage nurse (only 5-10% walk in without a call in advance)

 

Telephone triage by nurses supervised by GPs: contacts are divided into telephone advice, centre consult, or GP home visit

Facilities

Drivers in identifiable GP cars that are fully equipped (e.g. oxygen, intra venous drip equipment, automated external defibrillator, medication)

 

Information and communication technology (ICT) support including electronic patient files, online connection to the GP car, and sometimes connection with the electronic medical record in the GP daily practice