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Table 3 The content of the encounters

From: The relationship between self-reported alcohol intake and the morbidities managed by GPs in Australia

 

Unadjusted descriptive

Age-sex standardised

Variable

Heavy drinkers

 

Non-heavy drinkers

Heavy drinkers

 

Non-heavy drinkers

 

Rate per 100 encounters (n = 5,753)

95% CI

 

Rate per 100 encounters (n = 73,221)

95% CI

Rate per 100 encounters(a) ( n = 5,756)

95% CI

 

Rate per 100 encounters (n = 73,152)

95% CI

Reasons for encounter

150.0

147.7–152.2

↓

155.7

154.5–156.9

156.60

152.7–160.4

--

155.0

153.8–156.2

Problems managed

151.1

148.6–153.6

↓

155.5

154.1–156.9

160.6

156.3–164.9

↑

154.1

152.7–155.5

   New problem

58.8

56.7–60.9

↑

53.9

53.1–54.8

56.4

53.2–59.6

--

54.2

53.3–55.1

   Work related

2.6

2.1–3.1

↑

1.3

1.1–1.5

1.6

1.2–2.0

--

1.4

1.2–1.6

Chronic problems

52.0

49.7–54.3

↓

56.6

55.4–57.7

62.0

57.3–66.6

↑

55.3

54.2–56.5

Treatment type

Rate per 100 problems (n = 8,694)

95% CI

 

Rate per 100 problems (n = 113,885)

95% CI

Rate per 100 problems (n = 9,245)

95% CI

 

Rate per 100 problems (n = 112,735)

95% CI

Medications

67.5

65.4–69.5

--

68.0

67.1–69.0

70.7

66.8–74.5

--

68.1

67.1–68.0

   Prescribed

55.9

53.8–57.9

--

57.4

56.3–58.4

58.1

55.5–62.8

--

57.2

56.2–58.2

   Advised OTC

5.4

4.8–6.0

--

5.2

5.0–5.5

4.7

3.9–5.6

--

5.4

5.1–5.6

   GP-supplied

6.2

5.2–7.2

--

5.4

4.9–5.9

6.8

4.8–8.8

--

5.5

5.0–6.0

Clinical treatment

33.5

31.9–35.2

↑

26.8

25.9–27.6

32.1

30.0–34.2

↑

27.2

26.3–28.1

   Counselling – alcohol*

5.7

5.0–6.4

↑

0.2

0.2–0.3

5.8

4.7–6.9

↑

0.2

0.2–0.3

   Counselling – psychological*

5.0

4.3–5.6

↑

4.0

3.7–4.3

5.6

4.5–6.6

↑

4.0

3.7–4.3

Counsell/advice – smoking*

2.3

1.9–2.7

↑

0.9

0.8–1.0

2.2

1.6–2.7

↑

0.9

0.8–1.0

Procedural treatment

11.4

10.5–12.3

--

11.0

10.6–11.4

10.4

9.1–11.8

--

10.9

10.5–11.3

Referrals

8.6

7.9–9.2

--

8.0

7.7–8.2

7.7

6.7–8.7

--

8.0

7.8–8.2

Specialist

5.3

4.8–5.8

--

5.4

5.2–5.6

5.0

4.2–5.9

--

5.4

5.3–5.6

Allied health services

2.4

2.1–2.7

--

2.0

1.8–2.1

1.9

1.4–2.4

--

2.0

1.9–2.1

Emergency department

0.1

0.0–0.2

--

0.1

0.1–0.1

0.1

0.0–0.1

--

0.1

0.1–0.1

Hospital

0.4

0.3–0.6

--

0.3

0.3–0.3

0.5

0.3–0.7

--

0.3

0.3–0.3

Pathology

26.0

24.0–28.0

--

25.7

24.9–26.4

27.7

24.5–30.9

--

25.8

25.0–26.5

Imaging

6.6

5.9–7.3

--

6.0

5.8–6.2

6.2

4.9–7.4

--

6.1

5.9–6.3

  1. Note: CI – confidence interval; work-related – in the opinion of the GP the problem is likely to be work related; new problem – first consultation by this patient for this problem with any medical practitioner.
  2. ↑ Significantly higher at encounters with heavy drinkers than at those with non-heavy drinkers
  3. ↓ Significantly lower at encounters with heavy drinkers than at those with non-heavy drinkers
  4. -- No significant difference between the groups