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Table 4 Accuracy of two criteria rule relative to the five criteria rule for predicting response to manipulation

From: Pragmatic application of a clinical prediction rule in primary care to identify patients with low back pain with a good prognosis following a brief spinal manipulation intervention

 

Likely responder*

Likely non-responder*

Both criteria present

32

7

Both criteria not present

16

86

 

Sensitivity = 0.67 (95% CI: 0.53, 0.78)

Specificity = 0.93 (95% CI: 0.85, 0.96)

Positive Likelihood Ratio = 8.9 (95% CI: 4.2, 18.6)

Negative Likelihood Ratio = 0.36 (95% CI: 0.24, 0.54)

  1. * The reference standard was the categorization of the subject based on the original five criteria prediction rule.