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Table 2 Characteristics of the case vignettes representing the least and the most divergent assessments

From: Heart failure diagnosis in primary health care: clinical characteristics of problematic patients. A clinical judgement analysis study

 

Least divergent assessments n = 10

Most divergent assessments n = 10

Number of patients with heart failure

8

5

Age, mean and range

75 (61–92)

75 (56–84)

Sex, number of men

6

6

Number of patients with a history of myocardial infarction

3

5

Number of patients with dyspnoea

10

7

Number of patients with atrial fibrillation **)

8

1

Number of patients with leg oedema

3

4

Number of patients with rales

5

3

Number of patients with a systolic blood pressure ≤ 140 mmHg

6

4

Number of patients with signs of pulmonary stasis

5

4

Number of patients with cardiac enlargement

10

6

Number of patients with cardiac volume >700 ml/m2 **)

8

1

Relative cardiac volume (ml/m2), mean and range ***)

791(600–920)

533(370–900)

Echocardiogram: ejection fraction (%), mean and range (not presented as a cue)

40(25–58)

44.6(25–55)

  1. **) p < 0.01; ***) p < 0,001