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Table 2 Mean (95% confidence interval) efficacy differences between treatments over 12 weeks

From: A multinational randomized, controlled, clinical trial of etoricoxib in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis [ISRCTN25142273]

 

Etoricoxib vs placebo

Naproxen vs placebo

Etoricoxib vs naproxen

Primary endpoints

   

Patient global assessment of disease activity (100 mmVAS) ‡

-9.93* (-12.96,

-10.0* (-13.7,

0.09 (-3.61, 3.79)

 

-6.90)

-6.32)

 

Investigator global assessment of disease activity (0–4 scale) ‡

-0.43* (-0.55,

-0.51* (-0.66,

0.08 (-0.08, 0.24)

 

-0.30)

-0.35)

 

Tender joint count (total 68 joints) ‡

-3.42* (-4.89,

-3.16* (-4.96,

-0.26 (-2.05, 1.54)

 

-1.94)

-1.36)

 

Swollen joint count (total 66 joints) ‡

-1.43† (-2.42,

-1.39† (-2.60,

-0.03 (-1.24, 1.17)

 

-0.44)

-0.19)

 

Secondary endpoints

   

Patient global assessment of pain (100 mm VAS) ‡

-9.62* (-12.73,

-10.46* (-14.25,

0.84 (-2.96, 4.63)

 

-6.51)

-6.66)

 

Health Assessment Questionnaire disability (0–3 scale) ‡

-0.20* (-0.28,

-0.29* (-0.38,

0.08 (0.00, 0.17)

 

-0.13)

-0.20)

 

Serum C-reactive protein (ratio between treatments)

1.11† (1.00, 1.23)

0.99 (0.87, 1.13)

1.12 (0.99, 1.27)

ACR20 responder criteria (%)

17.83* (10.55, 25.12)

16.68* (7.80, 25.57)

1.15 (-7.74, 10.03)

Discontinuation due to lack of efficacy (%)

-12.75* (-18.42,

-14.71* (-21.06,

1.97 (-3.67, 7.61)

 

-7.07)

-8.37)

 
  1. Note: Negative values indicate improvement except for ACR20 responder criteria and serum C-reactive protein. 
  2. * The difference vs placebo was significant (p<0.001). † The difference vs placebo was significant (p<0.05). ‡ For these measures, the difference shown is for the least squares mean of the time-weighted average change from baseline over 12 weeks. ACR20 responder criteria and Discontinuations due to lack of efficacy are shown as differences in frequency over the 12-week period. Serum C-reactive protein was calculated as a ratio between treatments over the 12-week treatment period.