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Table 2 Medication prescribed and medication taken on the previous day in 376 patients aged40 years diagnosed with an obstructive lung disease in primary care according to whether COPD was indicated by spirometry (FEV 1 /FVC <0.7)

From: Predictors of ICS/LABA prescribing in COPD patients: a study from general practice

 

FEV1/FVC <0.7 (n = 149)

FEV1/FVC ≥0.7 (n = 227)

Medication

Prescribed %

Taken the previous day %

Prescribed %

Taken the previous day %

SABA

42.3

24.8

35.7

19.8

LABA, no ICS

10.7

7.4

4.8

3.1

ICS, no LABA

8.1

6.0

14.5

10.6

ICS/LABA combined

55.7

49.0

46.7

37.4

Anticholinergics

41.6a

38.3a

10.3

5.7

Theophylline

1.3

0.75

1.3

0.9

Montelukast

7.3

5.4

13.2

10.0

Prednisolone

2.0

1.3

0

0.9

Any pulmonary medication

83.2

72.5b

75.3

62.6

  1. a P < 0.001, difference between the two patient groups.
  2. b P = 0.05, difference between the two patient groups.
  3. SABA: short-acting beta2 agonist, LABA: long-acting beta2 agonist, ICS: inhaled corticosteroid.