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Table 2 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients enrolled (n = 441)

From: The effectiveness of medical assistant health coaching for low-income patients with uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia: protocol for a randomized controlled trial and baseline characteristics of the study population

 

Mean ±SD or Proportion (n)

Demographic characteristics

 

Age

 

52.7 ± 11.1

Gender (female)

 

55.3% (244)

Currently married or in long term relationship

 

53.1% (234)

Born in the US

 

25.6% (113)

Years in US*

 

18.2 ± 11.1

Primary Language:

English

27.7% (122)

 

Spanish

68.7% (303)

 

Other

3.6% (16)

Ethnicity:

Asian

4.1% (18)

 

African American

19.0% (84)

 

Latino or Hispanic

70.1% (309)

 

White

2.5% (11)

 

Other

4.3% (19)

Working status:

Full time

18.6% (82)

 

Part time

25.6% (113)

 

Homemaker

13.8% (61)

 

Unemployed

16.1% (71)

 

Retired

10.0% (44)

 

Disabled/SSI

13.6% (60)

 

Other

2.3% (10)

Education:

Never went to school

4.3% (19)

 

1st to 5th grade

18.4% (81)

 

6th to 8th grade

21.1% (93)

 

Some high school

13.4% (59)

 

High school grad or GED

17.7% (78)

 

Some college

15.6% (69)

 

College graduate

9.5% (42)

Income:

Less than 5 K

34.0% (150)

 

5 K-10 K

24.3% (107)

 

10-20 K

29.5% (130)

 

20-40 K

10.2% (45)

 

More than 40 K

2.0% (9)

Clinic:

Clinic A

75.3% (332)

 

Clinic B

24.7% (109)

Total length of coming to clinic for care (years)

 

8.7 ± 8.1

Clinical characteristics

 

Body mass index (BMI)

 

31.4 ± 6.8

Hemoglobin A1c**

 

9.9 ± 1.5

Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)**

 

146.7 ± 34.7

Systolic blood pressure**

 

159.4 ± 15.4

  1. * For the 328 participants born outside the United States.
  2. **Includes only patients qualifying for the study on this measure (n = 158 for hemoglobin A1c, 229 for LDL, and 192 for systolic blood pressure).