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Table 3 Pharmacological treatment in patients with acute LBP (n = 346)

From: Management of low back pain in general practice – is it of acceptable quality: an observational study among 25 general practices in South Tyrol (Italy)

Medication

Acute lumbar pain (n = 265)

Acute sciatica (n = 81)

p-value

No medication

4.9%

6.2%

0.65

Paracetamol

5.7%

9.9%

0.18

Paracetamol + codeine

8.7%

8.6%

1

NSAID

85.3%

]90.1%

0.26

Tramadol

1.1%

7.4%

<0.05

Muscle relaxant

6.8%

17.3%

<0.05

Benzodiazepine

2.6%

1.2%

0.46

Steroids

3.4%

9.9%

<0.05

Gabapentin

0.4%

3.7%

<0.05

  1. Data relate to all consultations, not just the first consultation.
  2. More than one medication per patient possible.
  3. NSAID: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.