Skip to main content

Table 3 Breakdown of practice/patient level characteristics by payment model

From: Comparison of primary care models in the prevention of cardiovascular disease - a cross sectional study

 

Primary care payment model

p-value

Characteristics

FFS

Blended Capitation

CHC

 

Practice Level Characteristics

    

Number of practices (n = 82)

43

27

12

-

Step I

20 (80%)

1 (4%)

4 (16%)

-

Step II

12 (40%)

12 (40%)

6 (20%)

 

Step III

11 (41%)

14 (52%)

2 (7%)

 

Multidisciplinary practices*

2 (5.0%)

10 (37%)

12 (100%)

< 0.0001

Practices using EMR

7 (16%)

21 (78%)

11 (92%)

< 0.0001

Urban practices+

36 (84%)

23 (85%)

8 (67%)

0.35

Physician graduation year (median, IQR)

1983 (11)

1984 (9)

1991 (4.5)

-

Patient Level Characteristics

    

Number of patients (n = 4808)

2565

1555

688

-

Patient age (mean, SD)

66 (11.5)

66 (11.4)

64 (11.9)

0.0002

Female patients (n, %)

1356 (53%)

757 (49%)

354 (51%)

0.47

Number of cardiovascular disease-related comorbidities per patient (Mean, SD)

2.7 (1.1)

2.8 (1.0)

2.8 (1.1)

0.20

Diabetes (n, %)

1191 (46%)

734 (47%)

332 (48%)

0.82

Chronic kidney disease (n,%)

457 (18%)

294 (19%)

117 (17%)

0.61

Dyslipidemia (n, %)

2135 (83%)

1314 (85%)

591 (86%)

0.40

Hypertension (n, %)

1955 (76%)

1194 (77%)

554 (81%)

0.35

Smokers (n, %)

514 (20%)

324 (21%)

202 (29%)

0.07

  1. * Multidisciplinary refers to presence of allied health professionals (ie. social worker, dietician, pharmacist), excluding nurse staff, but including nurse-practitioners.
  2. + Based on Statistics Canada definition of urban areas (ie. 'An urban area has a minimum population concentration of 1,000 persons and a population density of at least 400 persons per square kilometre')